The 22MT-544 is a Belimo active 24V averaging temperature sensor with a 10 ft (3 m) continuous sensing element spanning the entire probe length. Unlike single-point duct sensors that read whatever temperature happens to be at one position in the duct, the averaging probe integrates temperature across its full length — eliminating air stratification errors common in large ducts where hot and cold air don't fully mix. The sensing element is Pt1000 1/3 DIN-class continuous resistance, with eight jumper-selectable measuring ranges (from -50 to 130°C / -30 to 250°F envelopes). Output is 4-20 mA active. The NEMA 4X / IP65 housing mounts on the duct exterior, with the probe snaking through the airstream in a serpentine pattern (typical 1-2 ft spacing between curves). A 1/2" NPT conduit adapter ships in the box.
Averaging duct air temperature measurement in large ducts where stratification (uneven mixing of hot and cold airstreams) would bias a single-point sensor reading. The 10 ft (3 m) probe snakes through the duct in a serpentine pattern to integrate temperature across the full cross-section. Common applications: mixed-air monitoring at AHU mixing dampers (where outdoor-air and return-air streams haven't fully mixed), supply-air plenum temperature, exhaust-air monitoring in long duct runs. Same output style, other lengths: 22MT-545 (20 ft), 22MT-548 (50 ft). Same length with 0-10V output: 22MT-524.
Key Features
The 10 ft (3 m) sensing element is a continuous Pt1000 resistance wire running the entire probe length, not a series of point sensors averaged electronically. This means the output represents the TRUE average temperature across the probe's path — no weighting, no gaps. Critical for large-duct mixed-air measurement where single-point sensors can be off by 10°F or more from the actual bulk-air temperature.
Active 4–20 mA output is immune to voltage drop on long cable runs (useful when the sensor is more than ~150 ft from the BAS panel) and has built-in fault detection: a reading of 0 mA means the loop is broken (vs 0V on a voltage output, which could mean either zero reading OR broken wiring). DC-only power (13.5–26.4 VDC).
On-board jumper selects one of eight temperature measuring ranges from -30 to 250°F envelopes. Choose the narrowest range that covers your expected operating point — narrower ranges give higher analog resolution. Settings include wide-envelope outdoor air (-30 to 130°F), HVAC supply air (20-110°F), occupied comfort range (50-95°F), and several others.
Active Pt1000 platinum resistance with 1/3 DIN tolerance class — ±0.5°C at 21°C / ±0.9°F at 70°F at the S2/S4 settings. Long-term stability ±0.07°F per year — no field calibration required for the lifetime of the sensor.
Polycarbonate housing rated NEMA 4X / IP65 for wet, washdown, and humid duct-exterior environments. The housing mounts on the duct exterior while the probe extends through a sealed duct-wall penetration into the airstream.
Conduit adapter ships in the box for direct connection to standard 1/2" NPT electrical conduit. Cable gland with strain relief supports ø6-8 mm cable diameter for installations without conduit. Pluggable spring-loaded terminal block (max 2.5 mm²).
Compatible with standard 24V control transformers shared with actuators and other sensors. Power consumption: 0.5 W DC (24 VDC supply required — 4-20 mA loop is current-driven, AC will not power the loop correctly).
Industry-leading factory warranty backed by Belimo's worldwide service network.
Selectable Measuring Ranges (Jumper S0–S7)
The active measuring range is set via on-board jumper. Choose the narrowest range that covers your expected operating point for highest analog resolution; choose a wider range for general-purpose monitoring with broader coverage.
| Setting | Range | Note |
|---|---|---|
| S0 | -30 to 130°F (-50 to 50°C) | |
| S1 | 0 to 250°F (-10 to 120°C) | |
| S2 | -40 to 130°F (-40 to 55°C) | ★ Factory setting (22UT) |
| S3 | -30 to 230°F (-35 to 110°C) | |
| S4 | 20 to 110°F (-5 to 45°C) | ★ Factory setting (22MT) |
| S5 | 50 to 95°F (10 to 35°C) | |
| S6 | 50 to 122°F (10 to 50°C) | |
| S7 | 32 to 122°F (0 to 50°C) |
Technical Specifications
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Sensor Style | Active temperature transducer for duct air averaging |
| Measured Value | Air temperature (averaged across the entire probe length) |
| Measuring Fluid | Air |
| Sensing Element | Pt1000 1/3 DIN continuous resistance element |
| Output Signal | 1× active analog: 4-20 mA current loop |
| Output Load | max. 500 Ω loop resistance |
| Multirange | 8 jumper-selectable measuring ranges (S0 through S7) |
| Temperature Accuracy | ±0.5°C at 21°C (±0.9°F at 70°F) at S2 and S4 settings |
| Long-Term Stability | ±0.04°C per year at 21°C (±0.07°F per year at 70°F) |
| Probe Length | 3 m (10 ft) |
| Probe Material | Stainless steel |
| Application | Averaging temperature in HVAC ducts (mixed-air, supply, exhaust) |
| Mounting | Duct-mount housing with serpentine probe insertion through duct wall |
| Probe Mounting Pattern | Serpentine — typically 1-2 ft spacing between curves |
| Power Supply | DC 24V only (DC 13.5-26.4V for 22UT; DC 15-35V for 22MT) |
| Power Consumption | 0.5 W DC (loop-powered) |
| Electrical Connection | Pluggable spring-loaded terminal block, max 2.5 mm² |
| Cable Entry | Cable gland with strain relief, ø6-8 mm; 1/2" NPT conduit adapter included |
| Housing Material | Polycarbonate |
| Enclosure Rating | NEMA 4X / IP65, UL Enclosure Type 4X |
| Protection Class | IEC/EN III, PELV (Protective Extra-Low Voltage) |
| Ambient Humidity | Max. 95% RH, non-condensing |
| EU Conformity | CE Marking |
| Certification | IEC/EN 60730-1 |
| Quality Standard | ISO 9001 |
| Manufacturer | Belimo |
| Manufacturer Part Number | 22MT-544 |
| Warranty | 5-year factory warranty |
What's In the Box
- 22MT-544 averaging temperature sensor housing in polycarbonate
- 10 ft (3 m) continuous Pt1000 sensing probe
- 1/2" NPT conduit adapter
- Cable gland with strain relief
- Mounting hardware (housing + probe duct penetration)
Documentation
Frequently Asked Questions
What does the 22MT-544 measure and output?
It measures the average temperature of duct air across the full 10 ft (3 m) probe length. Unlike single-point duct sensors, the continuous Pt1000 sensing element integrates temperature along the entire probe path — giving a true bulk-air temperature reading instead of whatever temperature happens to be at one specific point. Output is 4-20 mA active.
Why use an averaging probe instead of a single-point sensor?
Large ducts often have significant air stratification — outdoor air and return air mix imperfectly at AHU mixing dampers, supply air can have hot and cold streaks from imperfect coil contact, and exhaust ducts can have different temperatures depending on which zones are exhausting at any moment. A single-point sensor reads whatever is at its tip, which can be 10°F or more off from the actual bulk-air temperature the BAS needs to control to. An averaging probe integrates across the whole cross-section, giving a representative reading that drives controller logic correctly.
How do I install a 10 ft averaging probe in a duct?
The probe is flexible and installed in a serpentine pattern across the duct cross-section — typically 1-2 ft spacing between curves, covering as much of the duct face area as possible. Use installer-supplied probe-mounting clips or capillary tube supports (Belimo offers compatible accessories) to hold the serpentine shape against duct vibration. The housing mounts on the duct exterior; the probe penetrates the duct wall through a sealed gland. For a 10 ft probe, a typical duct face of 4×6 ft would accommodate ~3-4 serpentine passes.
Why a 4-20 mA output instead of 0-10V?
4-20 mA current loops are immune to voltage drop on long cable runs and have built-in fault detection: 0 mA = broken loop, vs 0V on a voltage output which could mean either zero reading OR broken wiring. Useful for duct-mount sensors far from the BAS panel (AHU plenums, rooftop AHUs). The trade-off: the 4-20 mA variant requires DC supply only (13.5-26.4 VDC); the 0-5V/0-10V variants accept both AC and DC.
How is this different from other 22MT lengths?
The 22MT family covers three probe lengths: 10 ft (3 m) for typical AHU mixed-air, 20 ft (6 m) for larger AHU plenums and mid-size duct cross-sections, and 50 ft (15 m) for very large duct systems and central plant air handlers. Each length is available with V output (22MT-524/525/528) or 4-20 mA output (22MT-544/545/548). Choose by your duct face area and desired serpentine coverage. This SKU is the 10 ft variant with 4–20 mA output.
Where should I install the housing?
On the duct exterior — typically the side or top of the duct, accessible for service. NEMA 4X / IP65 rated for the duct-exterior environment, which often has condensation, washdown exposure, and high ambient humidity. The probe extends through a sealed duct-wall penetration into the airstream. Avoid mounting the housing where it could be damaged by maintenance traffic or where conduit access would be difficult.
How do I configure the 8 measuring ranges?
The active measuring range is set via an on-board jumper (settings S0-S7). Open the housing, locate the range-select jumper, move it to the desired position, and close the housing. The factory default is S2 for outdoor air (22UT) or S4 for typical HVAC duct applications (22MT). Choose the narrowest range that covers your expected operating point — narrower ranges give higher analog resolution. For example, 0-10V mapped across 50-95°F gives ~0.2V per °F, vs ~0.05V per °F for the same output mapped across -30 to 250°F. The narrower range gives 4× the resolution at the BAS input.
Does it need 24V power?
Yes — 24 VDC only (DC 13.5-26.4V for 22UT, DC 15-35V for 22MT). 4-20 mA loop is current-driven so DC supply is required; AC will not power the loop correctly. Power consumption 0.5 W including the loop drive current.
- Sensor Type:
- Averaging Duct Temperature
- Sensing Element:
- Pt1000 1/3 DIN continuous element
- Output Signal:
- Temperature (single output)
- Output Style:
- Active Transmitter (mA)
- Output Type:
- 4-20 mA
- Power:
- 24 VDC only
- Number of Outputs:
- 1 analog
- Multirange:
- 8 jumper-selectable measuring ranges
- Temperature Accuracy:
- ±0.9°F at 70°F (S2/S4 settings)
- Long-Term Stability:
- ±0.07°F per year at 70°F
- Probe Length:
- 3 m (10 ft)
- Probe Style:
- Continuous averaging element
- Application:
- Duct air (averaging)
- Mounting:
- Duct (housing exterior, probe through duct wall)
- Conduit:
- 1/2 NPT (included)"
- Enclosure:
- NEMA 4X / IP65
- Display:
- No Display
- Supported Protocols:
- Analog only (no bus)